Author Topic: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100  (Read 26723 times)

chandlerslaughter

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MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« on: May 27, 2015, 10:16:02 AM »
Anyone know if they're still selling this? Been getting the click I heard so much about as opposed to a start.

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #1 on: May 27, 2015, 10:18:27 AM »
I believe they are.

It'll just take a quick phone call to find out.

And if they're not, it's really simple to make it yourself with about $5 of parts from Wally's World (wire, crimps or solder and fuse holder).
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Offline Sasquatch Jim

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #2 on: May 27, 2015, 01:29:50 PM »
  Bigga hamma needed.
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #3 on: May 27, 2015, 02:50:52 PM »
I believe they are.

It'll just take a quick phone call to find out.

And if they're not, it's really simple to make it yourself with about $5 of parts from Wally's World (wire, crimps or solder and fuse holder).
Do the Yellow Wire Intercept straight from the battery as has been documented here recently, it's the simplest way.
Here it is:
http://wildguzzi.com/forum/index.php?topic=43725.msg660033#msg660033

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Offline Kiwi_Roy

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #4 on: May 27, 2015, 02:59:53 PM »
Do the Yellow Wire Intercept straight from the battery as has been documented here recently, it's the simplest way.
Here it is:
http://wildguzzi.com/forum/index.php?topic=43725.msg660033#msg660033

Hunter
In post No 49 of that thread I give an explanation of the high solenoid current that causes "Startus Interuptus"
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chandlerslaughter

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #5 on: June 03, 2015, 11:42:21 AM »
Okay so I found the relay, and the yellow wire. I just don't understand what's next. Haven't ever really dabbled with wiring. What exactly do I need to buy as far as the inline fuse holder? And how do I connect it?

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #6 on: June 03, 2015, 11:52:34 AM »
Find the relay (the only one with a solid yellow wire)




get a fuse holder and a 30a fuse




cut the yellow wire, solder the fuse holder into the yellow wire and put a ring terminal on the other end (i guess you could crimp or use butt connectors?? but arent you trying to REDUCE faults??)




run the ring terminal to the +battery



Chad (Shadrach) in Asheville NC
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chandlerslaughter

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #7 on: June 03, 2015, 11:55:06 AM »
Thanks so much, I'll update on the progress.

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #8 on: June 03, 2015, 11:59:45 AM »
Yes we still sell it, its meant to be a plug and play for those less inclined to cut and solder on their bike. It does the same thing, just quicker to do
Mike Haven
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #9 on: June 03, 2015, 12:21:14 PM »
Yes we still sell it, its meant to be a plug and play for those less inclined to cut and solder on their bike. It does the same thing, just quicker to do

Just ordered one, painless process.

Support those who support us.

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #10 on: June 03, 2015, 01:11:39 PM »
Have run the MPH 'startus interruptus' on the 1200 Sport for the past year or so, after I began experiencing 'maybe it will, maybe it won't' starting conditions.  Purchased another for the Griso.  Just haven't gotten around to installing it yet.  To me, a wiring Neanderthal, it is ideal.
« Last Edit: June 03, 2015, 08:13:08 PM by ohiorider »
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #11 on: June 03, 2015, 02:04:55 PM »
Six  stock years and counting and never an issue starting.  I keep a good battery, replace it every three years or so and keep on chugging.
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #12 on: June 03, 2015, 02:54:02 PM »
Six  stock years and counting and never an issue starting.  I keep a good battery, replace it every three years or so and keep on chugging.

You have a great point. If the voltage and current works when you first get it and doesn't later, something changed. A work around doesn't address the cause of the problem but it does address the symptom.

It is nice to have the fix handy just in case because once out and away from places things can happen and it's nice to have the kit available.

Still, like a leaking rear seal that drips through the cable stay hole, it is a notice that something changed and needs attention. Plugging the hole wouldn't be an answer although it would stop the drip for a while. If the problem with the starting is corrosion in the ignition switch or something else, that isn't going to get better because of a work around.

I plan to keep the kit handy.

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #13 on: June 03, 2015, 03:11:16 PM »
You have a great point. If the voltage and current works when you first get it and doesn't later, something changed. A work around doesn't address the cause of the problem but it does address the symptom.

It is nice to have the fix handy just in case because once out and away from places things can happen and it's nice to have the kit available.

Still, like a leaking rear seal that drips through the cable stay hole, it is a notice that something changed and needs attention. Plugging the hole wouldn't be an answer although it would stop the drip for a while. If the problem with the starting is corrosion in the ignition switch or something else, that isn't going to get better because of a work around.

I plan to keep the kit handy.

I think this is a bad analogy.

It's not like a leaking seal, in that that seal's JOB is to keep oil in the case. So it's more like the factory designed a seal that can't do that, and the aftermarket designed an additional seal to be installed over top of it which can do the job.

A battery is supposed to supply sufficient power to start the bike, and provide a cushion should electrical demand become higher than output at some point during operation.

My Breva started doing it when my stock battery was maybe 3 years old. After the fix that SAME STOCK BATTERY continued to provide service for ANOTHER THREE YEARS without said symptoms ever showing up again.

I would argue the OEM design of the circuit IS THE BAND-AID and the Startus Interuptus fix IS the ACTUAL REPAIR that allows the system to work properly and take advantage of a battery that has more than sufficient amperage/voltage to crank the starter motor but didn't have the excessive voltage to overcome the poor design of the starter relay circuit.

I'll add that we should also keep in mind that electrical systems AGE TOO... the wires become more brittle, more susceptible to breaks under the insulation, which can drive resistance up in the circuit. Relays or switches can become corroded and stick, starter solenoids and motors can draw more power etc.

But it would hardly make sense to replace the entire electrical harness and all electrical components, when a simple power supply bypass can DOUBLE or more the service life of your battery AND help make sure you're not stuck roadside in those additional years.

Seems like a lot more than a "work around" to me.

« Last Edit: June 03, 2015, 05:35:22 PM by Kev m »
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #14 on: June 03, 2015, 04:35:36 PM »
Well stated argument Kev.
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #15 on: June 03, 2015, 05:35:13 PM »
I'll go with Kev's assessment.  In addition to the benefits he's presented the relay solution also slows the 'aging' process.  Wiring naturally ages (perishes) due to heat/cooling combined with corrosion and moisture.  The cooler and dryer we can keep the wiring the longer it lasts.  Relays offload power from the more fragile switch and light-gauge wires and puts it at the circuit load where it's needed.  This both reduces the 'wear and tear' on the bits and improves the performance of the appliance you're trying to power.

I've run everything electrical on my trike except my 18w backup light through relays, I've done home-runs of the grounds to buss bars, (not using the frame as a grounding point) and I've broken down the circuits and distributed them among about 20 fuses for load balancing and failure isolation.  At last count I had 10 toggle switches, 21 fuses and 11 relays in the harness.  Call it overkill, but don't call it hard on the wiring.   :cool:

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #16 on: June 03, 2015, 06:22:31 PM »
  Call it overkill, but don't call it hard on the wiring.   :cool:

More like RodeOverKyll!  :grin:

Kev, you are right. It is pretty lame that the relay has 4 miles (slight exaggeration) of wire to it and depends on the ign swx. I interrupted the yellow wire on mine when I added the circuit for the new horn. The baffling thing to me is that they defeated the whole purpose of having a relay by wiring it through the switch. I can see maybe a concern about not being able to break the power to it if the relay got stuck. But really, that is very uncommon. I'll risk it in order to not get stranded EVER.
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Offline Irn

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #17 on: June 03, 2015, 06:42:07 PM »
Kev is spot on.  Happened to me all the time on my Baby Breva (now sold),  did the self fix, never happened again.  Truth is this was a poor design that startus interuptus fixed.  Thanks to the folks at MPH, and the BBQ Mayor.

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #18 on: June 03, 2015, 07:21:16 PM »
Just did this on my '07 B1100. First time I used 18 ga. wire and it didn't make much difference. Switching to 14 ga. seems to have done the trick. Yes - it's THAT sensitive to voltage drop. Also played it safe and installed a fresh relay 'while I was in there'.
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #19 on: June 03, 2015, 07:49:52 PM »
The leaking seal wasn't the analogy, the cable stay hole was. It was a two part idea, not a focus on the seal.

The point was that anytime there is a failure, its a good idea to look into why and in this case, maybe the ignition is crumbed up. That doesn't detract from the rewire solution so no need to defend it because I didn't say there was anything wrong with it.

Not everyone experiences the starting problem. Not everyone experiences a leaking rear seal. If everyone ended up with the problem then yeah, that would be one thing so far, not everyone does.

Regardless, work around/fix or whatever we want to call it (really, does it matter?) is a great idea, I did say I bought one.



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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #20 on: June 03, 2015, 08:07:44 PM »
No but I thought I was following your logic which suggests replacing the seal is the "proper" fix. I'm suggesting a scenario where the OEM seal or casing is inherently flawed requiring more than just a standard repair.

The starting problem seems to cross over many Guzzi models. I half wonder if everyone doesn't EVENTUALLY experience it.

But yes, not every no start IS this.

I concur one should try to understand and fix the actual problem when anything like this happens...
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Offline twhitaker

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #21 on: June 04, 2015, 05:39:01 PM »
Does anybody know if this fix is applicable to the Norge?"
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #22 on: June 04, 2015, 06:18:51 PM »
Does anybody know if this fix is applicable to the Norge?"

Yes, and actually I suspect all CARC bikes, but definitely Breva and Norge
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Offline Kiwi_Roy

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #23 on: June 04, 2015, 07:13:12 PM »
I honestly believe the problem is caused by the factory not understanding how the starter solenoid works.
If you look at the wiring diagram for any Guzzi, focus in on the starter soleniod. It shows only one coil in the solenoid, from trigger terminal to the case (chassis).
If you measure the resistance from the trigger terminal to the case it's about 1.05 Ohms. Using Ohms law that equates to just over 11 Amps at 12 Volts and that's what you will read if you power it up with an ammeter in series.
But the solenoid will never work, it will just sit there

What the factory seem to overlook there's a second coil inside the solenoid, this coil is wound using heavy wire and it goes from the trigger terminal not to the case but the load terminal where it's connected to the chassis via the motor windings. If you measure the circuit through this winding to chassis it measures 0.25 Ohms which at 12 Volts equates to 48 Amps. It's this heavy current (plus the 11 through the other coil) that does the grunt work of engaging the starter and also causes "Startus Interuptus"

While the bike is all nice and new, the switch contacts are pristine and all the intermediate joints are perfect it works just fine, ten years down the road the switch contacts have built up a little resistance a little bit of corrosion on some of the joints combined with the resistance of the meters of wire and the current drops back to a point where it's a fraction of what it was and all you get is the dreaded click.

Install the MPH fix or DIY which Kev M did such a good job of explaining and your Guzzi starter will work better than the day it left the factory.

It's bad design that causes the problem, plain and simple :violent1:
You are not making a work around, you are making an improvement.

BTW, the early spine frame V11s are wired much better starter wise, the relay is direct from the battery through a fuse, you would have thought the factory would have learned something from that.

« Last Edit: March 13, 2021, 06:50:07 AM by Kiwi_Roy »
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #24 on: June 04, 2015, 07:25:23 PM »
I honestly believe the problem is caused by the factory not understanding how the starter solenoid works.
If you look at the wiring diagram for any Guzzi, focus in on the starter soleniod. It shows only one coil in the solenoid, from trigger terminal to the case (chassis).
If you measure the resistance from the trigger terminal to the case it's about 1.05 Ohms. Using Ohms law that equates to just over 11 Amps at 12 Volts and that's what you will read if you power it up with an ammeter in series.
But the solenoid will never work, it will just sit there

What the factory seem to overlook there's a second coil inside the solenoid, this coil is wound using heavy wire and it goes from the trigger terminal not to the case but the load terminal where it's connected to the chassis via the motor windings. If you measure the circuit through this winding to chassis it measures 0.25 Ohms which at 12 Volts equates to 48 Amps. It's this heavy current that does the grunt work of engaging the starter and also causes "Startus Interuptus"

Hey Roy,

SInce you and Wayne seem to be the big electricity gurus here...  perhaps one of you can answer my question...

Now that I have cut the yellow wire and put in the patch.. I have this yellow wire that is powered on thru the ignition...

Could I wire a led or hid running light (perhaps one of the caliper mounts or some such) to this wire? it would be on any timethe ignition is on, correct?  Will that pull too much juioce thru the ignition switch?  If I did this, how bright of a light could I run and would I need to put inline something-or-nother in the line between the yellow wire & the light (can't remember what it's called, but whatever you have to add in line for LED's to work properly)???

I want to add at least one driving light, for my own visibility in daylight, and to augment my headlights at night... but I don't want to add any switches to my bars or risk leaving it on and draining my battery???
Chad (Shadrach) in Asheville NC
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2007 Breva 1100 (Sport 1200 tribute)

Offline Kiwi_Roy

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #25 on: June 04, 2015, 07:42:24 PM »
Yes, without thinking too much you must have at least 5 Amps available on that wire, that will give you some serious light.
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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #26 on: June 04, 2015, 11:07:08 PM »
If those 5 amps are what you get, figure on a 3800 lumen LED bright.

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #27 on: March 10, 2021, 01:29:58 PM »
Old thread, I know, but the pictures in this one seem to illustrate the "yellow wire" fix the best.

I just put a new MotoBatt battery in my 08 Norge and cleaned all related wire terminals. Long story, but I recently re-purchased this bike after selling it 7 years ago. It has 24k miles on it now. When I try to start it, there's a loud click. So I think it's the solenoid engaging rather than the starter relay activating. I was planning on doing the "yellow wire" fix, but I think a prior owner has already done that. See the picture below. There's what appears to be an aftermarket inline 15 amp mini fuse with red wires going from the battery's positive terminal to the white plastic plug for the relay. Does this look like the yellow wire fix to you??? Is that the starter relay? I took off the right side plastic panel and didn't see any other relays that look like that. The relay wasn't tucked into any holder, it's just loose in the battery storage area.

A multimeter showed the battery having a 12.82v charge at rest, then 12.4 with the key on, then 12.3 when pressing the starter button. I haven't measured any voltage at the starter/solenoid because I haven't ventured to take off any plastic down there to expose it. If the yellow wire fix has been done, what are the next things to try? Clean contacts at the starter/solenoid? Overhaul my ignition switch (scary to me)?

I saw the youtube video of someone who put a starter button switch under his seat, presumably with wires going directly from the positive battery terminal to the starter/solenoid. Regardless of fixing this any other way, I'd like to install this setup so I never get stuck on the side of the road due to startus interruptus. What wire gauge and what fuse rating would you use for this setup? 10 gauge/30 amp? What terminal would it attach to at the starter/solenoid?




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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #28 on: March 10, 2021, 04:02:08 PM »
It looks like the MPH fix to me. I continued to have some intermittent problems until I replaced my Motobatt 16 with a Yuasa YTX20CH-BS. Keep the earth from the starter to the engine block clean, too.
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Offline Kiwi_Roy

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Re: MPH starter relay fix Breva 1100
« Reply #29 on: March 11, 2021, 04:49:01 AM »
Yes that's an MPH fix.
There is one other wire that MPH don't address , the one from the relay (3) pin 5 to the spade connector at the solenoid part of item (25)
https://www.thisoldtractor.com/guzzi007/schematics/2007_Norge.gif, how it shows the starter is nonsense BTW, there are actually 2 coils in every Guzzi starter, the factory choose to ignore that.
That wire should be at least 18 gauge, preferably 16, it will pass 50 Amps on a good day.
The more current you can cram into the solenoid the better it works. The fuse in the fix should be a 20 Amp, a 15 may blow.
I have a sister bike, a 2 valve Griso, the starter engaged 3 x as fast with a slight larger wire, I went to the trouble of measuring it just to quantify the improvement.
--------------------
You could wire a button under the seat but it would need to be rated for about 50 Amps, I just ran that wire past the battery so I can touch it on the terminal if I need to, don't ask me why.
Remove the cover over the starter and make sure the spade connector is tightly gripping the spade terminal. smear sone Vaseline on the connection and also all the battery terminals.
Check where the main battery ground connects to the gearbox, clean and grease that too.
« Last Edit: March 11, 2021, 05:40:09 AM by Kiwi_Roy »
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