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"Brochure horsepower".
Crankshaft measurement under ideal conditions. RWHP will be less. I will add that any measurement taken at the rear wheel is not what the engine rating is. Gearing and such alters the torque output which in turn affects the calculation of HP.
And, the early horsepower claims are just flat out lies.
My fully rebuilt V7 Sport did not get over 51 hp on the dyno, not broken in at the time but I doubt it would ever be much more, this all stock spec carbs and exhaust. The 750S I am finishing has a B10 cam other than that identical engine, carbs, exhaust to the Sport, I plan on getting the 750S on a dyno to see if there is any gain, I am guessing 1 ~ 2 hp at best.Rocketships they are not.
Nothing has changed in 100 years from the marketing types. That is why the Nebraska tractor test lab was set up years ago to cut out the BS from the tractor manufacturers at least. My oldest tractor is a '47 VAC Case and is rated at 16 HP. Not sure my T3 has much more than that, but a bit of a apples and oranges comparison.
True story . At the height of the Spanish MX'ers , the Bultaco rep in England was providing specs to either the Green 'Un or the Blue 'Un on their latest 250 race bike . The journo asked about HP , to which the rep asked "what is Montesa claiming for their 250?" . The reply was 25 HP . The Bultaco guy said , "well , our's makes 26 HP then"
LeMans III stock is not making 78 hp, even at the crank, it just isn't. I'm sure it feels good, it a kick ass bike, but how do you really tell a real 63hp from a real 78hp from your ass? First you would need a solid true benchmark, followed by a very accurate memory, and the ability to swap to different machines, that make power in different ways.No stock 850 Guzzi motor is putting out a real 78hp, it's just not going to happen.