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Low Ryter and Cool Runnings -- when the glacial ice melted in a big way around 10-12,000 years ago it produced massive floods very quickly, at least in North America. Maybe filled in the Mediterranean also? Thereby giving birth to lots of legends around the world. Lots of evidence in the Scablands of Eastern Washington and Oregon. I'm not familiar with Lovelock Cave, but the skull's brow ridges look within normal for current humans. Shapes vary plenty. Neanderthals were, if I'm remembering correctly, rather short and wide, 3/4-scale football linemen. And not a "different species" since they and "modern" H. Sap interbred successfully, just a different body type. Given damage done by glaciation we'll probably never know what was happening in the Western Hemisphere during previous interglacial periods. Or the rest of the world for that matter, outside of the tropics and Australia. So it's open season for conjecture and fantasy .cr
CR- I enjoy the "Ancient Aliens" show. I am not saying it's real, and some of it is plain stupid, but there are some thought provoking ideas.
Ever heard of JRR Tolkien ? Dusty
Everybody knows they made it to Minnisota, they formed a professional football team, and taught brewing skills to the locals.
This thread has ranged from a report on a possible find of a Viking site in Newfoundland - information released far too early in the process, and a fine example of aggressive publicity trumping common sense and good judgement (and we see plenty of that these days) - through the Great Flood, Aliens, Giants and other crypto-archaeology. It's so easy to jump from A to Z without bothering with all the stuff in-between.For example, I once had a gentleman excitedly explain to me that a particular hill in Ontario was almost certainly man-made and likely to contain a Celtic burial - perhaps with the remains of Curragh, or maybe a chariot, or God-knows-what. Perhaps it was Viking too - as he was sure that the Vikings had made it to central Ontario, having taken the time to venture far inland, presumably hauling their heavy boats far from any easily navigable waterways, just to be able to incise a petroglyph of what looks like a sailboat (but isn't) on a piece of rock at the Peterborough Petroglyph site. He really wanted someone to dig into that hill and find out what it contained.Almost certainly what it contained was rocks. He had failed to do even the most basic background research. If he had, he would have realised that his man-made hill was actually one of a series of glacial drumlins. He would also have spent a micro-second or two figuring out the amount of human effort required to raise a hill of that extent, and that there would inevitably have had to have been work camps, quarries, track-ways and all the other stuff that goes along with any major human enterprise. It was a bit more work than a few guys in a skin boat could manage -unless they had Merlin with them . He might have thought that during however long it took to raise the mound, someone might have dropped a single Celtic or Viking artifact along the way which could have supported his argument. Did he think this through? Of course he didn't.Archaeological explanations of human activity are generally not based on speculation and wishful thinking. Mysterious alignments of rocks, apparent ancient script in the middle of nowhere, miscellaneous finds of ancient out-of-place artifacts (such as the Beardmore Viking relics - look it up!) almost always have a perfectly rational explanation. Real archaeological research takes time, effort and builds on reliable information acquired under reliable circumstances. It does not fabricate exotic theories then try to work out ways to prove them. In the crypto-archaeological world, 'real' archaeologists are always cast as stick-in-the-muds, desperately trying to maintain their tenure and working hard to silence those with differing opinions, who have seen the light and know the 'truth'. In fact, they're just tired of having to deal with flakes, misfits, the ignorant, the lazy, and the kind of people who would rather get a half hour spot on the History Channel or sell a book than wrestle with real information, reliable context and demonstrable data.And on that note, if you want to get a glimpse into the life of 'real' archaeology, you can buy my book :Nickhttp://www.amazon.com/ARCHAEOLOGY-Life-Trenches-Golden-Crystal/dp/1530449669
I watched a replay of the PBS / NOVA "Vikings Unearthed" show Tuesday Night.Very interesting.
Part of the problem I see is "Big Government". It is common place for "the government" to step in when artifacts are found. It is a bittersweet situation because those wanting a project stopped use relics and those that want to complete the project hide the relics from the public.Case in point. I live in Indian country. There are artifacts in every shovel full of dirt and cemetery's on nearly every property grant in my County. Many places have been shut off from development when "things" have been found. The street in front of my house is an original road from pre American days. "The Government" is spending $9 million to repair the hill in front of my home and put turning lanes in. When ask at a community meeting about artifacts, the question was ignored and we were told straight up that there will be no research into the artifacts that are know to exist. Good or Bad, I don't know. As far as Viking stacking rocks and leaving thing lying around, apparently they did in Southern Indiana or someone spent many days carving and stacking very large rocks on top of the hill at 14 Mile Creek. I think the time perspective is over looked when it comes to human efforts. Keeping life in perspective of the times is hard to do. Today We fill our days with many activities that were not know in the past. Humans had and lived their lives doing much different things all day than we do today. To sit and carve a rock with a few characters of images would not seem out of the ordinary in the past. Now days, if I told some one I spent the last three days carving my name and a scary face into a 3 foot diameter rock I chiseled out of a hillside a mile away, I would be called nuts.
Nick , damnit , haven't we had the talk about not interjecting facts and reality into a discussion about , well , almost anything You scientists and the need for proof can always screw up a perfectly good thread containing wild conspiracy theories and a bit of speculation by folks that think the Boston Celtics are actually Celtic . Hell , the basketball team isn't even pronounced correctly , what is a Seltic anyway . (Yeah yeah , I know the argument for the soft C , although it isn't convincing) Dusty
Yes , and when they stopped making sense there was no more cable in the house . PBS still does pretty good work , a bargain for a small donation every year . Dusty
Wayne , what I am saying is that I believe our boy Nick who has spent the last 45 years digging in the dirt and getting paid to do so , rather than some amateur with a theory based on faulty data . The Vikings left behind no evidence of having ever been in Ohio or Indiana despite some piled up rocks . The idea that the Native Americans were incapable of building with rocks is not only ludicrous , but , in your words , "smug" There is a fake runestone about 75 miles from where I live , that no matter how many scientists have proved is only about 120 years old the locals , and some hucksters continue to insist it is authentic because , well , it makes them money . Dusty
Dusty, right now Nick isn't the only person claiming the Vikings may have been here way before Columbus via a satellite in space. They can see things up there we can't now down here. But what I'm referring to has to be verified @ the location before it's a done deal. Obviously you are not aware of what I'm referring to. That's too bad. What I'm claiming is really scientific. We will see if it's bogus or not.