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The bike in the Sotheby's link looks like a 4-stroke and the the one first posted appears to be a 2-stroke. Neat looking bikes.
If that's a four-stroke, I'm really not seeing how any sort of valve train might be actuated...
Many of those old Italian tiddlers, and bikes up to 250cc, like Motobis, Garellis, etc were styled such that the pushrods were hidden very well inside the cylinder and cylinder head castings, so that they were nice and round and smooth but incidentally looked like two-strokes. Don't know if that's the case here, but ....Lannis
Intake and exhaust attached to cylinder = 2 stroke unless it's a "flathead"/sidevalve engine. Looks like a piston port 2 stroke to me.
I didn't notice that when I posted, but I do agree. The one in the Sotheby's auction (in the photos) must be the 123cc 4-stroke mentioned further in the listing. I don't think there were any 50cc 4-stroke engines until Vespa made some recently used in the Modern Vespa.The one Canuck posted is definitely a piston ported 2-stroke as Charlie mentioned.
Honda made millions of 50 cc 4-strokes of course, and even tiny Moto Morini did as well.
I'm quoting myself here as a reminder to all that you should never believe anything you read on the internet especially if posted by me
Reminds me of an NSU Quickly my mum had for scooting up town Mangaweka. Nice little bike, I discovered one day by accident that the motor would run backwards:-) Not as much power as frontways but run it did! Is this a feature of 2 stroke engines I wonder ??Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
Vindicated! I swore my Harley 2 stroke attempted to take off backwards when I was in my youth.Nobody would believe me. I'M NOT CRAZY!!~um,well maybe just a wee bit..
Only single cylinder piston port engines. My Metralla did it a few times, you could hear the difference-after you realized it was possible. Quite a shock the first time I tried to take off!
A YZ 490 would start backwards also , which led to some excitement for the 22 year old that was on it We told not to let the clutch out as he was rolling backwards down a loading dock ramp
Now that you mention it, I am having trouble imagining why any 2 stroke with timing not too far off TDC wouldn't run backward, even reed valvers. The Yanmar diesel in one of our boats-a single-would also start backwards. I hate when that happens.